Julije Knifer (b. 1924, Osijek, HR; d. 2004, Paris, FR)
Julije Knifer was a prominent Croatian painter and one of the founding members of the 1960s Croatian avant-garde group Gorgona. His oeuvre is centralized over the exploration of a single form—the meander, which started in the late 1950s and later developed into the single central point of his artistic pro- duction. For Knifer, this concentration on a single motif at once extended the formal radicalism of pre-war abstraction and subverted the utopian political goals that often accompanied it. Knifer represented Croatia in the 2001 Venice Biennale, and, in 2014, the Museum of Contemporary Art in Zagreb mounted a major retrospective exhibition of his work. He has exhibited at the Centre Pompidou, Paris; MAMCO (Musée d’art moderne et contemporain) in Geneva and the Museum of Contemporary Art, Sydney. His works are in numerous private and public collections around the world, including the Museum of Modern Art, New York; the Tate, London; the Centre Pompidou, Paris and the National Gallery, Berlin.
29.IX.77 ZG1, 1977
Graphite on paper
8 x 11.50 in (20.32 x 29.21 cm)
Untitled (Collage), late 1970s
Collage
20 x 28 cm (7.87 x 11.02 in)
Clockwise from top left:
22.V-29.V 84, 1984
Graphite on paper
20 x 20 cm (7.87 x 7.87 in)
Framed 40 x 40 cm
9.V.-2.VI. 84, 1984
Graphite on paper
20 x 20 cm (7.87 x 7.87 in)
Framed 40 x 40 cm
23.V-29.V. 84, 1984
Graphite on paper
20 x 20 cm (7.87 x 7.87 in)
Framed 40 x 40 cm
29.V-2VI. 84, 1984
Etching on paper
20 x 20 cm (7.87 x 7.87 in)
Framed 40 x 40 cm
Installation view at OSMOS Address
Selected Exhibitions
Julije Knifer: Rules and Emotions
Selected Press
Julije Knifer: From the collection of the Museum of Contemporary Art | e-flux, 2024
Julije Knifer: Meanders Without Bounds | Art Encounters, 2024
Julije Knifer’s Anti-Paintings Make a Virtue of Monotony | Art in America, 2020
Julije Knifer’s Unstable and Expansive Geometry | Hyperallergic, 2014